大学之道的理性回归逻辑——美国本科教育质量的启示     

文静 《教育与考试》2011,(2):47-50

美国本科教育所遭到的批评声不绝于耳,而大学本科教育之道应该沿着怎样的逻辑强势回归？哈佛前校长德里克.博克结合了丰富的经验和大量的实证调查后,提出需要在建构大学本科教育目标、通识教育课程设计以及质量提升方面着手进行。这不仅是对美国大学本科教育理论和实践的反思,也是各类大学之间的共性,形成了大学之道理性的回归逻辑,对我国大学本科教育理念的完善有重要的借鉴意义。  相似文献   

毕节试验区建设的制度成果研究     

王明贵  王小丰 《毕节学院学报》2011,29(1):65-72

毕节试验区经过22年的建设,始终坚持三大主题,推动科学发展。它通过抓改革试验,走统筹发展、和谐发展的道路。在取得显著成就的同时,形成了一系列制度成果,其中包括智力支持制度、党派帮扶制度、统一战线参与支持建设制度、对口支援制度、集中帮扶重点突破制度、试验示范制度、政策支持制度、联席会议制度、联络联系制度、总结推进制度等。毕节试验区取得的制度成果有其自身的特点,同时也需要进一步的巩固、完善和不断创新。  相似文献   

《墨子·经下》和《经说下》的逻辑     

孙中原 《毕节学院学报》2011,29(3):32-38

《墨经》是天下奇书,更是最难读的书。在当今全球化的新时代,用人类先进的逻辑和科学知识工具,分析《经下》和《经说下》关于逻辑论证式、科学成就和科学精神,前人解读《墨经》的难题,可迎刃而解。  相似文献   

初中生学业延迟满足与成就目标定向的关系研究     

陈迪  董颖红 《喀什师范学院学报》2015,(3)

学业延迟满足是指学生在学习情境中甘愿为更有价值的长远结果而放弃即时满足的抉择倾向,以及在等待过程中展示出的自我控制和调节能力。通过调查分析,本研究探讨了初中生学业延迟满足与成就目标定向的关系。主要研究结果如下：不同学业延迟满足能力水平的初中生的成就目标存在显著差异;掌握接近目标和掌握回避目标对学业延迟满足有促进作用,而成绩回避目标对学业延迟满足有负向影响,其中掌握接近目标对学业延迟满足的正向预测作用最大。  相似文献   

论媒介融合下专业人才的培养目标与体系创新     

翁杨 《湖南师范大学教育科学学报》2015,(2):124-128

新媒体技术的发展和媒介融合的新趋势对专业人才提出了新的要求,专业人才培养的传统目标和模式因此受到了挑战。媒介融合背景下,专业人才应具备怎样的知识结构与之相适应,专业人才的培养目标和培养模式需要作出怎样的调整,是当前高等教育面临的一个新课题。学术界对此存在较大分歧,对这些分歧的原因、性质及其可能产生的影响,进行深入地分析和探讨,对高等教育人才培养的未来走向具有十分重要的意义。  相似文献   

Why do students strive to outperform classmates? Unpacking their reasons for pursuing performance goals     

《Contemporary educational psychology》2023

Achievement goal theory has evolved since introduced about 40 years ago. One of its newer variants is the goal complex model. It assumes that each achievement goal (i.e., performance or mastery) can be pursued for many reasons and, more provocatively, that the goal’s effects depend partly on why it is pursued. Clearly, the first task for this area is to identify likely goal pursuit reasons, develop and validate a measure of reasons, and chart the influence of those reasons. Progress remains limited, however. Nearly all studies have considered only a small set of reasons suggested predominantly by self-determination theory, overlooking several other plausible reasons. Nor is there an established measure of goal pursuit reasons. To overcome those limitations, the current study validated and tested a new goal complex measure that includes several additional goal pursuit reasons, both personal (e.g., pride) and social (e.g., to make close others proud, or to help or serve others) in nature. Two culturally distinct samples of university students – one from the USA (n = 400), the other from Thailand (n = 404) – completed the measure with performance goals in mind and then reported a diverse array of educational outcomes. Their results converge for the most part. In each sample, the new measure proved to have good structural validity and psychometric properties. Several goal complexes, including the new social ones, showed unique and often desirable relationships with outcomes, too. The findings raise several research directions and implications for achievement goal theory.  相似文献   

Exploring the moderating role of well-being on the adaptive link between self-assessment practices and learning achievement     

《Studies in Educational Evaluation》2023

Self-assessment practices can positively impact student learning and achievement. However, less is known about psychological moderators that can influence the impact that self-assessment practice may have on achievement. Integrating the dual processing self-regulation model and the self-assessment cycle framework, this study examined the role of students’ positive well-being in the link between self-assessment practices and domain-specific achievement scores. Hierarchical multiple regression analyses using data from 765 secondary school students revealed that self-assessment practices positively predicted achievement scores. Results also showed that positive well-being moderated the relationship between seeking internal feedback and self-reflection and achievement scores, in that the positive link between such self-assessment practices and achievement was stronger for students who had low or moderate well-being. These findings reinforce the impact of self-assessment on learning and add to the ecological validity of the dual processing self-regulation model. The discussion focuses on how these findings contribute to our understanding of how well-being could influence the adaptive role of internal and cognitive self-assessment practices in student learning. Limitations and future research directions are also discussed.  相似文献   

论我国农业科技成果转化的影响因素   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

陈华  易启洪 《科技广场》2014,(1):214-219

农业科技成果的转化已成为我国农业发展的重要影响因素,总体来说,我国农业科技成果的转化率偏低,这已成为各界关注的重要问题。本文分析并总结了影响我国农业科技成果转化因素的相关文献,并着重探讨了我国农民的技术吸收能力和农民的信息获取等因素对农业科技成果转化的影响。  相似文献   

成就目标定向对选修篮球技能学习及自尊影响的实验研究     

雷明光  梁建秀 《体育科技文献通报》2014,(11):65-67

通过文献资料法、问卷调查法、数理统计法等方法,对成就目标定向对篮球技能学习的影响进行了研究,结果表明：高任务低自我的目标定向能有效地提高其教学效果和篮球技能水平。因此,教师应运用目标定向理论,建立合理的阶段目标成绩评定体系,对学生的任务目标定向进行正确的引导,建立合理的成绩考核体系,多鼓励学生设置任务定向的目标,营造一种高任务定向的气氛,把目标定向理论结合教学,提高学生的身体自尊,从而提高他们的学习效率,为以后的体育专业教学手段的多样化提供参考。  相似文献   

2014年亚洲冠军杯小组赛进球特征研究--以中、韩、日球队为例     

毛志晨  李仪  符家庆 《辽宁体育科技》2014,(6):81-83

通过对2014亚洲冠军杯中、韩、日俱乐部小组赛进球特征分析,找出中国俱乐部与韩、日俱乐部在进球特征上的差异,并具体分析原因,以期为中国俱乐部打好以后的亚冠小组赛、取得优异成绩提供科学依据。  相似文献